Gapless comparative genomics reveals effector landscape and adaptive selection signatures in Plasmodiophora brassicae

doi: 10.1016/j.jgg.2026.06.011

• Jianbiao Wang ^a,b , 
• Shuxin Xuan ^a,b , 
• Xizhe Sun ^a,b , 
• Jingning Li ^a,b , 
• Guanghua Hao ^a,b , 
• Parham Haddadi ^c , 
• Tayab Soomro ^d , 
• Yanhua Wang ^a,b , 
• Shuxing Shen ^a,b , 
• Chunyang Wang ^a,e , 
• Mengyang Liu ^a,b , 
• Jianjun Zhao ^a,b     , 
• M. Hossein Borhan ^c     , 
• Lisong Ma ^a,b    

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  a. State Key Laboratory of North China Crop Improvement and Regulation, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071001, China;

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  b. Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Innovation and Utilization of Hebei, International Joint Laboratory for Molecular Breeding of Vegetables, College of Horticulture, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China;

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  c. Saskatoon Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 107 Science Place, Saskatoon, SK S7N 0X2, Canada;

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  d. Brandon Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 2701 Grand Valley Road, Brandon, MB R7A 5Y3, Canada;

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  e. College of Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China