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Recent advances in UVR8-mediated signal transduction

doi: 10.1016/j.jgg.2026.04.005
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We apologize to any authors whose work has not been cited due to space constraints. This work was supported in part by the National Key R&

D Program of China (2024YFA1306700), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32330006, 32530011, 32150007), Research Team Cultivation Program of Shenzhen University (2023DFT005 to H.L.), Shenzhen Science and Technology Program(SYSRD20250529112700001), the research fund from Synthetic Biology Research Center of Shenzhen University.

  • Received Date: 2026-03-06
  • Accepted Date: 2026-04-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2026-04-07
  • Available Online: 2026-04-15
  • Ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation (280-315 nm) is an essential component of sunlight that modulates various biological processes in plants. As the plant-specific UV-B photoreceptor, UV Resistance Locus 8 (UVR8) serves as the core molecule mediating UV-B signal perception and transduction in plants, playing a crucial role in regulating plant photomorphogenesis and stress adaptation. The canonical UVR8 pathway has been well characterized: upon UV-B perception, UVR8 undergoes dimer to monomer, accumulates in the nucleus, and then interacts with functional proteins to regulate gene transcription or other modification processes. However, recent studies have revealed non-canonical functions of UVR8, and its functions are not only evolutionarily conserved but also exhibit species-specific characteristics across different organisms. This review systematically summarizes recent progress in UVR8-mediated signal transduction, focusing on two core aspects: (1) the expanding spectrum of UVR8-interacting proteins and their functional roles; (2) evolutionary conservation and species-specific adaptations of UVR8 signaling. We also highlight unresolved key questions in UVR8 signal transduction, aiming to provide a reference for future mechanistic research and crop breeding applications.
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